Soil erosion and land degradation on trail systems in mountainous areas: two case Studies from south-east Brazil
Abstract
This paper addresses the role of soil erosion and mass movements on mountainous trails due to human trampling on steep slopes. This is the case of several trails situated on forested areas in South-East Brazil, even those located in protected areas. Two methods were used to achieve the research objectives. Firstly, analyses of microtopography using erosion bridges, which was monitored four times on Caixa D’Aço natural pool trails in Serra da Bocaina National Park. Secondly, disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected at 0–10 cm depth at four sites on Água Branca trail in Serra do Mar State Park. Using this methodology, we assessed soil degradation in two different humid tropical environments. Generally, trampling combined with deficient trail management, play important roles in degrading soils in both areas. Bioengineering techniques should be used to recuperate these trails, which are used by tourists and local residents. We hope this research work may contribute towards improved management in Brazilian protected areas.Citation
Rangel, L.; Jorge, M.C.; Guerra, A.; Fullen, M. (2019) Soil Erosion and Land Degradation on Trail Systems in Mountainous Areas: Two Case Studies from South-East Brazil. Soil Systems, 2019, 3, 56.Publisher
MDPIJournal
Soil SystemsAdditional Links
https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/3/3/56Type
Journal articleLanguage
enDescription
© 2020 The Authors. Published by MDPI. This is an open access article available under a Creative Commons licence. The published version can be accessed at the following link on the publisher’s website: https://doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems3030056ISSN
2571-8789EISSN
2571-8789ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.3390/soilsystems3030056
Scopus Count
Collections
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/