Stress and Coping Strategies: A Correlational Analysis to Profiling Maladaptive Behaviors at Work
Abstract
Introduction: Workers in different sectors are prone to stress at varying levels. They also respond to stress in different ways. An inspiration was to study stress development amongst workers in a work dangerous setting (Construction Industry) as well as how they cope with specific stress incidences. Objective: The overarching objective of the study was to study and correlate between stress and coping strategies. The research was conducted in an organizational industrial setting, and its findings on the coping actions of construction workers are reported in this article. Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted with 80 participants aged 18-62. These were working for three different construction organizations in the West Midland region of the UK. Their coping actions were assessed using the COPE Inventory (Carver, 2013) instrument while the level of stress was assessed by the Perceived Stress Scale (Cohen, 1994). Results: Out of 80 workers (20 female, 25%, mean age 40.66), positive reinterpretation (M=4.15, SD=2.60) and active coping (M=4.18, SD=2.55) were the two most adaptive strategies reported by the workers while the most frequent maladaptive behavior was mental disengagement (M=3.62, SD=2.25). Among the maladaptive tactics, alcohol and drug abuse was a significant moderator in stress reactions (t=6.12, p=.000). Conclusion: Some maladaptive strategies are adopted by construction workers to cope with stress. So, it could be argued that programs of stress prevention and control in the construction industry have a basis to develop solutions that can improve and strengthen effective interventions when workers are stressed or getting stressed.Citation
Riva, S. and Chinyio, E. (2019) Stress and Coping Strategies: A Correlational Analysis to Profiling Maladaptive Behaviors at Work, International Journal of Computer and Systems Engineering, 13(5)Journal
International Journal of Computer and Systems EngineeringAdditional Links
https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/102736/stress-and-coping-strategies-a-correlational-analysis-to-profiling-maladaptive-behaviors-at-workType
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enDescription
Abstract of presentation delivered at the International Conference on Cybernetics (ICC), 23rd-24th May 2019, Barcelona.Sponsors
Silvia Riva is a Marie Sklodowska Curie Fellow and acknowledges support from the EC project H2020-MSCA-IF-2015/H2020-MSCA-IF-2015, Grant Agreement: 703236 – ‘Inhibiting Stress in the Construction Industry’ (INSTINCT). This abstract and poster are part of the on-going INSTINCT project, and the authors are grateful for the Marie Sklodowska Curie Individual Fellowship grant which informed this dissemination.Collections
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- Creative Commons