• Admin Login
    View Item 
    •   Home
    • Faculty of Social Sciences
    • Faculty of Social Sciences
    • View Item
    •   Home
    • Faculty of Social Sciences
    • Faculty of Social Sciences
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Browse

    All of WIRECommunitiesTitleAuthorsIssue DateSubmit DateSubjectsTypesJournalDepartmentPublisherThis CollectionTitleAuthorsIssue DateSubmit DateSubjectsTypesJournalDepartmentPublisher

    Administrators

    Admin Login

    Local Links

    AboutThe University LibraryOpen Access Publications PolicyDeposit LicenceCOREWIRE Copyright and Reuse Information

    Statistics

    Display statistics

    The Isle of Wight Suicide Study: a case study of suicide in a limited geographic area

    • CSV
    • RefMan
    • EndNote
    • BibTex
    • RefWorks
    Authors
    Shahpesandy, H
    Oakes, Michael
    Heeswijck, Ad van
    Issue Date
    2014-06-30
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Suicide is a major public health problem, with mental disorders being one of its major risk factors. The high incidence of suicide on the Isle of Wight has motivated this study, the first of its kind on suicide in this small geographic area. The aim of the study was to identify socio-demographic and clinical risk factors for suicide in the population of service users and non-service users, and gender-related characteristics of suicidal behaviour in a limited geographic region. Data were collected on 68 cases of suicide (ICD-10×60-X84) from residents of the Isle of Wight District between January 2006 and December 2009. All data were statistically analysed using Pearson’s χ2 test and Yates’ correction for continuity. The mean annual suicide rates over the period were 5.65 per 100 000 for women and 19.28 for men. Significantly (p=0.0006), more men than women (male/female ratio 3:1) died as a result of suicide. Relatively (p=0.07) more women (56.2%) than men (32.7%), and significantly more (p=0.05) service users (45.3%) than non-service users (13.3%) were unemployed. Significantly, more (p=0.0006) service users (64%) than non-service users (20%) had a history of suicide attempts and relatively (p=0.06) more (50.9%) service users than non-service users (20%) had attended the accident and emergency department before their death; 69% had an adverse life event within a year before their suicide. Depression as the most common Axis-I illness was diagnosed in 36% of all; but significantly (p=0.008) more in women (66.6%) than men (17.3%). Relatively (p=0.07) more women (56.2%) than men (32.7%) have contacted services before their death. Suicide by hanging was the most common cause, accounting for the death of 71% of men and 50% of women. The study found that 80% of all suicides occurred in people suffering from mental disorder. Men are at a significant risk of suicide. Depressive disorders in women and stress-related disorders in men were the most common mental disorders. Treating mental disorders and co-morbid conditions seems to be one of the key elements in suicide prevention strategies.
    Publisher
    Cambridge University Press
    Journal
    Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/2436/620700
    DOI
    10.1017/ipm.2014.10
    Additional Links
    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/irish-journal-of-psychological-medicine/article/the-isle-of-wight-suicide-study-a-case-study-of-suicide-in-a-limited-geographic-area/6646DA2ED22BB09B964EC2B68FA85458
    Type
    Journal article
    Language
    en
    ISSN
    0790-9667
    EISSN
    2051-6967
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1017/ipm.2014.10
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Faculty of Social Sciences

    entitlement

     
    DSpace software (copyright © 2002 - 2023)  DuraSpace
    Quick Guide | Contact Us
    Open Repository is a service operated by 
    Atmire NV
     

    Export search results

    The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Different formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format.

    By default, clicking on the export buttons will result in a download of the allowed maximum amount of items.

    To select a subset of the search results, click "Selective Export" button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export.

    After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format.