Biological markers of cardiac damage are not related to measures of cardiac systolic and diastolic function using cardiovascular magnetic resonance and echocardiography after an acute bout of prolonged endurance exercise.
Authors
Wilson, MathewO'Hanlon, R.
Prasad, S.
Oxborough, D.
Godfrey, R.J.
Alpendurada, F
Smith, G.
Wong, J.
Basavarajaiah, S.
Sharma, S.
Nevill, Alan M.
Gaze, David
George, Keith
Whyte, Gregory P.
Issue Date
2010
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Objectives Seventeen male participants (mean (SD) (range): age 33.5 (6.5) years (46-26 years), body mass 80 (9.2) kg (100-63 kg), height 1.81 (0.06) m (1.93- 1.70 m)) ran a marathon to investigate the relationship between systolic function (using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)) and diastolic function (using echocardiography) against biomarkers of cardiac damage. Methods Echocardiographic and cardiac troponin I (cTnI)/N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) data were collected 24 h premarathon, immediately postmarathon and 6 h postmarathon. CMR data were collected 24 h premarathon and at 6 h postmarathon. Results Body mass was significantly reduced postmarathon (80 (9.2) vs 78.8 (8.6) kg; p<0.001). There was a significant E/A reduction postmarathon (1.11 (0.34) vs 1.72 (0.44); p<0.05) that remained depressed 6 h postmarathon (1.49 (0.43); p<0.05). CMR demonstrated left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes were reduced postmarathon, with a preserved stroke volume. Left ventricular ejection fraction 6 h postmarathon significantly increased (64.4% (4.2%) vs 67.4% (5%); p<0.05). There were significant elevations in cTnI (0.00 vs 0.04 (0.03) mug/l; p<0.05) and NTproBNP (37.4 (24.15) ng/l vs 59.34 (43.3) ng/l; p<0.05) immediately postmarathon. Eight runners had cTnI elevations immediately postmarathon above acute myocardial infarction cutoff levels (>/=0.03 mug/l). No correlations between cTnI/NTproBNP and measures of diastolic function (E, A, E/A, isovolumic relaxation time, E deceleration time and E/E') or measures of systolic function (stroke volume or ejection fraction) were observed immediately postmarathon or 6 h postmarathon. Conclusions Biomarkers of cardiac damage after prolonged exercise are not associated with either systolic or diastolic functional measures.Citation
British journal of sports medicine, Published Online First 23 October 2009Publisher
BMJ PublishingJournal
British journal of sports medicinePubMed ID
19854761Type
Journal articleLanguage
enDescription
Epub ahead of printISSN
0306-3674EISSN
1473-0480ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1136/bjsm.2009.064089
Scopus Count
Collections
Related articles
- Magnetic resonance imaging of myocardial injury and ventricular torsion after marathon running.
- Authors: Hanssen H, Keithahn A, Hertel G, Drexel V, Stern H, Schuster T, Lorang D, Beer AJ, Schmidt-Trucksäss A, Nickel T, Weis M, Botnar R, Schwaiger M, Halle M
- Issue date: 2011 Feb
- Exercise-induced right ventricular dysfunction and structural remodelling in endurance athletes.
- Authors: La Gerche A, Burns AT, Mooney DJ, Inder WJ, Taylor AJ, Bogaert J, Macisaac AI, Heidbüchel H, Prior DL
- Issue date: 2012 Apr
- Acute cardiac effects of marathon running.
- Authors: Trivax JE, Franklin BA, Goldstein JA, Chinnaiyan KM, Gallagher MJ, deJong AT, Colar JM, Haines DE, McCullough PA
- Issue date: 2010 May
- Relation of biomarkers and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging after marathon running.
- Authors: Mousavi N, Czarnecki A, Kumar K, Fallah-Rad N, Lytwyn M, Han SY, Francis A, Walker JR, Kirkpatrick ID, Neilan TG, Sharma S, Jassal DS
- Issue date: 2009 May 15
- Cardiovascular consequences of completing a 160-km ultramarathon.
- Authors: Scott JM, Esch BT, Shave R, Warburton DE, Gaze D, George K
- Issue date: 2009 Jan